“Our
operations are intelligence led. We have to be aware of what exists, how
persons go about engaging in these criminal activities and what are their
strategies”
Sergeant Damion Harry
commenting on the work of the PLPU (Praedial Larceny Prevention Unit) during a
JIS ‘Think Tank
The
fight against Praedial larceny began with the launch of the Ministry of
Agriculture's NAITS (National Animal Identification and Traceability System)
Initiative as announced in my blog article entitled “Ministry
of Agriculture rolling out NAITS - How Jamaican Police with smartphones will
Improve Meat Quality for Export while fighting Praedial Larceny”.
Part
of that initiative was the formation of a special Police Unit to tackle this
growing problem in farming. Well that unit, aptly called the PLPU (Praedial
Larceny Prevention Unit), has arrested
and prosecuted some fifty (50)
thieves since its incepting three (3) months ago as announced in the
article “More
Than 50 Persons Prosecuted For Praedial Larceny”, published May 4, 2015 by
Judith A. Hunter, The Jamaica Information Service.
PLPU success against
Praedial Larceny – Bigger Fines needed to deter would-be Thieves
This
announcement comes to us courtesy of Sergeant Damion Harry, who made the
announcement JIS ‘Think Tank as reported by the Horses' Mouth, The Jamaica Information Service. His main grouse;
the fines under the Praedial Larceny Act are too small, averaging some
JA$20,000 once someone is caught charged and convicted of the offense.
By
contrast, a typical cow can sell for JA$80,000 and JA$150,000 or 1 semester at
the MICO University College for those
doing the Professional Diploma in Teaching. If the thief steals five (5) cows,
that's JA$500,000 or basically the tuition for the Master's Program in Digital
Technology at the University of the West Indies.
To
quote Seargeant Damion Henry, who is lobbying for higher punitive fines for
those caught an convicted of Praedial Larceny: “Even though persons are caught,
arrested and taken before the courts,
the perpetrator will still have a large sum on money in his position, so
the fine is not acting as deterrent, so we are lobbying for harsher penalties”.
NAITS PLPU convicts 50
of Praedial Larceny – Thieves mainly in Clarendon, Manchester and St Elizabeth
Under
the Praedial Larceny Act, the breaking, uprooting or picking of produce in a
growing state qualifies as Praedial Larceny. There are apparently different
types of Praedial Larceny.
Sergeant
Damion Harry made this subtle technical distinction clear, quote: “So, while we
use the term loosely, not all farm thefts are Praedial larceny. There is the
possession of agricultural produce without a receipt; larceny of cattle, the
killing of an animal with intent to steal, unlawful possession of property and
simple larceny”.
This
too is in need of amendment along with the fines for Praedial Larceny, so that
all forms of Praedial Larceny carry the same fine. After all, that’s my tuition
you're messing with!
Curiously
according to the PLPU representative, Praedial Larceny is highs in the
following Parishes:
1. Manchester
2. Clarendon
3. St.
Elizabeth
St.
Thomas has the lowest cases of praedial larceny, possibly because most St.
Thomas residents do farming for a living. In the aforementioned parishes, the
residents have other types of work and not mainly faming, making them prey to
those not gainfully employed and seeking to steal the farmer’s hard work.
How Farmers registering
to have animals tagged and Receipt books help the PLPU
However,
more farmers need to jump onto the NAITS initiative and have their livestock
registered and get the receipt book as pointed out by Sergeant Damion Harry,
quote: “We stand ready to assist farmers, but if we are going to enforce the
law, farmers must be prepared to comply with the law by ensuring that they are
registered and also to purchase receipt books from the Jamaica Agricultural
Society”.
This
registration process will result in the Farmers receiving a Receipt Book to
show ownership of their livestock as well as biometric Tags to be placed on
their cattle in order to make them traceable as noted in my blog article
entitled “Min.
of Agriculture proposes DNA Database for Cattle and Livestock – How RFID
Biometric Markers can curtail Praedial Larceny and Develope Agro Processing for
Export”.
Hopefully
the PLPU will get Drones in order to expand their ability to catch Praedial
Larceny thieves, even at night as noted in my blog article
entitled “NAITS
Initiative launched at Denbigh Agricultural Show 2014 – How May Pen Police will
work to reduce Praedial Larceny with Drones to come by 2017”.
Combined
with the recently launched Drone initiative to patrol the waters of the Pedro
Cays as noted in my blog article
entitled “Jamaican
Drone Contractors Testing Drones in Pedro Cays – Why Ministry of Agriculture
needs Drones to catch Poachers in the Act”, we may yet break the back of
this Praedial Larceny Problem in Jamaica, both on land as well as in our
Territorial waters.
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