If
everybody in the world converts natural gas and no one uses fuel oil for then
what happens is the price of fuel oil would probably drop to almost nothing.
It's no different from investing in your own personal financing, you want a diversified
portfolio. So you can survive through the good and the bad.
Jerome Maxwell,
Managing Director of Jamalco at the Gleaner Editor's Forum on August 14 2012AD
In
a strange and shocking about-face, the GOJ (Government of Jamaica) has decided
to abandon plans to use LNG (Liquid Natural Gas) as a means of lowering the
cost of electricity for customers and major users of Electricity, namely the
Bauxite Companies as stated in the article “Dumped!
Government to throw out LNG project”, published September 23, 2012 by
Arthur Hall, Senior News Editor, The
Jamaica Gleaner.
Naturally
the JLP Opposition spokesman on Energy Gregory Mair is upset as stated in the
article “Mair
disapproves of gov't abandoning LNG project”, published
Sunday September 23, 2012, The
Jamaica Gleaner. However, JPS Co (Jamaica Public
Service Company) must be counting their lucky stars that the GOJ is backing out
and possibly giving them the go ahead to both build the LNG Power Plant and Supply
the LNG as well as suggested by the article “
JPS awaits meeting with Paulwell before commenting on LNG shift”,
published Sunday September 23, 2012, The Jamaica Gleaner.
Minister
of Science, Technology, Energy and Mining Philip Paulwell is currently in Japan
on GOJ business, most likely on negotiations with Marubeni of Japan, one of the
majority shareholders in JPS Co. He’s slated to comment on this new development
in Parliament next month October 2012AD.
No
doubt, due to the billions of taxpayers’ dollars sunk into this project thus
far, both Television
Jamaica and CVM
TV
will be carrying his announcement in Parliament on this matter of National
Importance live. This as everyone in Jamaica may still be in shock by the time
he returns from Japan, as was I, on reading The Sunday Gleaner
dated Sunday September 23rd, 2012.
It
would appear that the plans to get a supply of LNG (Liquid Natural Gas) have
now shifted from the GOJ running the show as suggested by my
blog article entitled “Phillip
Paulwell wants as bigger stake in the LNG Plant - Mr. Vegas Bruk it Down as
Jamaica Courts Trinidad and Tobago for LNG” to backup Plan
B and C. This would involve the JPS Co’s parents and majority shareholders,
Marubeni of Japan and EWP (East West Power) of South Korea, being allowed to
source the LNG and build Jamaica’s first LNG Plant as stated in my Geezam blog
article “JPS
Co to build Jamaica’s first Gas Turbine Power Plant in St. Catherine”.
I
guess this would put a damper on ongoing talks with Trinidad and Tobago for
access to their supply of LNG since July 2012AD as stated in the article “Jamaica,
Trinidad LNG Talks Continue”, published Friday July 20, 2012
12:57 pm, The
Jamaica Gleaner.
And
yet Jamaica can get access to LNG from Asia via JPS Co’s Main owner, Marubeni
of South Korea, but amusingly only if the GOJ admits to being too strict when
it comes to deadlines for LNG Procurement Contracts as stated in the article “Will
JPS save the LNG project?,” published Sunday September 9,
2012, The Jamaica
Gleaner. After all is said and done, being Marubeni being
five minutes late for the handing in of documents at 5 pm is really being a bit
too strict.
Especially
when you look at the fact that their Bid would have guaranteed a sure supply of
LNG which would have been in the interests of BOTH the GOJ and JPS Co could
have solved this LNG Debacle a long time ago. A JPS Co reaction thus far in
sticking to the letter of the Law as it relates to argueing their rights in
terms of holding on to their twenty (20) year Exclusive All-Island Electricity
Distribution License may be in fact merely a reaction to this snub!
JPS
Co has an interest in the LNG Plant Project going forward, despite their
utterances to the contrary and selling the GOJ LNG would benefit them as it
would offset the cost of the plant by allowing Marubeni of Japan and EWP (East
West Power) of South Korea to make additional revenue via the supply of cheaper
LNG to Jamaica and its CARICOM partners from East Asia as argued in my
blog article entitled “LNG
from Trinidad and Tobago and the Energy Security of Jamaica”.
Despite
the procurement of the services of international LNG Floating Regasification
Contractor Samsung C&T Corporation of Korea as chronicled in my
blog article entitled “Samsung
C&T Corp of Korea secured for LNG Regasification Plant and Pipelines -
Jamaican Contractors to benefit from National Project to Secure Jamaica's
Energy Future”, we are no closer to building the LNG
Plant since the start of the year either, as the main players are getting cold
feet.
Worse
news is now coming out, as it appears that this one LNG Plant’s construction and
its promised supply of LNG may even not be enough to save Jamaica and may in
fact do little to lower the cost of Energy as stated in the article “Smell
of death hits LNG idea”, published Sunday September 9,
2012, Gary Spaulding, Senior Gleaner Writer, The Jamaica Gleaner.
Bauxite
Companies such as US Rusal owned Windalco and ALCOA (Alumina Partners of
America), partner with the GOJ (Government of Jamaica) to run Halse Hall based
JAMALCO who are by far the largest users of Energy in Jamaica in terms of
Electricity and Bunker “C” Fuel Oil have a great stake and say in the GOJ’s
choice of fuel.
If
the price is not sustainable over a twenty (20) year or longer period, they are
not going to support its purchase for use in their Boilers as it would not be
profitable long term, putting the whole issue of using LNG in the first place
in a quandary once more.
This
despite “fruitful” high-level negotiations involving Prime Minister Portia
Simpson Milller Minister of Energy and Mining Phillip Paulwell with assistance
from Chairman of Clarendon Alumina Partners, Dr. Vin Lawrence and Mining
Industry expert Dr. Carlton Davis as stated in my
blog article entitled “PM
Portia Simpson Milller ALCOA Talks hint at LNG - Lady Gaga's Paparazzi in
Jamaica's Bauxite Sector”.
Their
views, which they expressed at the Gleaner Editor's Forum on August 14 2012AD
is that the GOJ needs to seek to diversify its mix of Energy instead of
focusing solely on LNG as the savior stated in the article “LNG
not enough says bauxite companies”, published Wednesday
August 15, 2012, The
Jamaica Gleaner.
The
sentiments of Jerome Maxwell, Managing Director of JAMALCO that expresses the
need for diversification of the Energy Mix in much the same way one diversifies
their portfolio of Investments to survive the swells and doldrums of the
investment market.
UC
Rusal country Manager Igor Dorofeev expressed similar sentiments in support of
the GOJ adopting a more diversified approach to Energy suggesting that they
focus on a mix and not lean on LNG as a saviour, quote: “Who can say in 10
years' time that gas will not be more expensive than coal and Jamaica would end
up in the same situation as before. So the obvious way is to diversify, use
everything”.
Top
on the list were the development of the following, with my comments:
1. Biogas
is a good idea, as most household and the Agricultural Sector do generate tons
of Sewage and can lead to houses generating their own power
2. BioFuels
such as Ethanol as per my blog
article entitled “Russians
see potential in Ethanol Fuel Plant in Jamaica – From Russia With Love for
sorghum”
3. Coal
(too expensive and environmentally polluting but stable long term in terms of
Price; requires a well connected FDI)
4. CNG
(Compressed Natural Gas), the Gas form of LNG
5. Solar,
which Canadian Solamon Energy Corp of Canada and American Green Energy RG are
currently investing as per my blog
article entitled “Solamon
Energy Corp & Green RG invest in Jamaica's Alternative Energy Future - Let
the Cheaper Energy Hunger Games for Latin America Begin”.
6. Hydro-Electric
for which the PCJ (Petroleum Corporation of Jamaica) has been accepting bids
since last year as stated in “PCJ
accepting bids for hydropower projects”, The Jamaica Gleaner
7. Wind
expansion of Wigton Wind Farm is ongoing as noted in the article “Wigton
Windfarm wins engineering project award”, published The Jamaica Gleaner.
8. Nuclear
Power, which is cheap, clean and very efficient as argued by Minister Paulwell,
a suggestion defended in my blog
article entitled “Phillip
Pauwell's Nuclear Power in a Bathtub - SilkWood meets the China Syndrome”
It
is obvious that the GOJ is cash-strapped, as this choice of Diversification
should have been the mantra of the PNP- led GOJ from the Get-go.
Diversification is heavily dependent on investment in the Energy Sector by FDI
(Foreign Direct Investors) coming into a Liberalized Energy Sector.
To
this end, Minister of Science, Technology Energy and Mining Phillip Paulwell is
working to create, whether via negotiations or Legal means the breaking JPS Co
(Jamaica Public Service company’s) stranglehold on Electricity Production and
Distribution via their 20 year Exclusive license.
So
far, the efforts of Dennis
Meadows, Betty Ann Blaine and Cyrus Rousseau led CURE (Citizens United for the
Reduction
of the Cost of Electricity) victory over JPS Co via the ruling handed down by
Supreme Court Justice Bryan Sykes has been a pyrrhic victory at least as lauded
as stated in my
blog article entitled “Justice
Brian Sykes says JPS Co exclusive license invalid - Energy Sector
Liberalization CURE and Bourne Legacy for Phillip Paulwell”.
The
JPS Co has appealed the decision as stated in the article JPS
appeals licence ruling, published Thursday August 30,
2012 Barbara Gayle, Justice Coordinator, The Jamaica Gleaner.
Legal action by the JPS Co will drag on for another five (5) more years of
reviews by the Appellate and even Privy Council or CCJ (Caribbean Court Of
Justice), depending on how the future pans out for the Justice System as noted
by the lack of common ground on the issue in “Deadlock
on CCJ”, Published Sunday September 9, 2012, The Jamaica Gleaner.
Much
as the Bauxite companies are unwilling to pay for LNG if it’s too expensive and
the price is unstable, the JPS Co is also not willing to commit funds to the
LNG project if a stable priced source of LNG is not found. This is the position
argued by Dan Theoc,
JPS Co’s Chief Financial Officer at a Press Briefing held by the JPS Co and the
Government in February of 2012AD as per in my
blog article entitled “Phillip
Paulwell wants Full Energy Sector Liberalization – JPS Co’s Dan Theoc holding
on to his Hard End”.
So
how to move forward with this looming deadlock from the Bauxite Companies over
GOJ’s need to diversity, the unstable price and uncertainty of Supply of LNG
and JPS Co unwillingness to give up its exclusive All-Island Power Distribution
License?
Making
one of the Private Sector Partners a direct financial beneficiary from the LNG
Project via making one of the partners the supplier of LNG seems to be the
answer to stable LNG supply and prices as suggested in the article “Will
JPS save the LNG project?,” published Sunday September 9,
2012, The Jamaica
Gleaner.
This
is the diplomatic thing to do is for the GOJ to admit to being wrong about
penalizing Marubeni for its late LNG Supply Bid and allow Marubeni to resubmit
their Bid to procure the LNG. Also, the GOJ needs to allow the Bauxite
companies to also submit bids as well for LNG supply, if they so choose. In
Private Sector hands, the focus would be on efficiency as opposed to the
bureaucracy crazed GOJ having control and running an LNG Power Plant and
supplying LNG.
The
supply of LNG will impact these largest users of Energy who have a vested
interest in their own Energy Security. Good enough a reason for having them
become members of the Jamaica Gas Trust and supply the LNG at the same time as
argued in my
blog article entitled “Phillip
Paulwell wants as bigger stake in the LNG Plant - Mr. Vegas Bruk it Down as
Jamaica Courts Trinidad and Tobago for LNG” and “Samsung
C&T Corp of Korea secured for LNG Regasification Plant and Pipelines -
Jamaican Contractors to benefit from National Project to Secure Jamaica's
Energy Future”.
But
it will also affect the rest of Jamaica, not only in terms of lower Electricity
prices, but in terms of lowering the cost of Motor Vehicle fuel and
maintenance. Plentiful supply of cheap LNG from the Far East means that more
Personal Vehicles and Vehicle Fleet owners will find it cost effective to
convert their vehicles to run on LPG as noted in my Geezam blog article entitled “Auto
LPG as a Motor Vehicle Fuel”.
In
addition, cheaper Electricity costs would also mean that more Jamaicans could
now opt to purchase All-Electric Vehicles as hoped for in my
blog article entitled “ATL
Automotive to benefit from Low-Sulphur Diesel in 12 Months Time - Bio-Fuels
Resident Evil Apocalypse” and “Porteon
to manufacture All-Electric Vehicles in St. Lucia - Strengthening CARICOM ties
with Jamaican Skilled Labour”.
But
it’s the future that is truly at stake here and I hope Minister of Science,
Technology Energy and Mining Phillip Paulwell is clearly able to see:
Hydrogen-Electron Economy by 2030AD as suggested in my blog
article entitled “Senator
Phillip Paulwell chooses LNG over Coal - Power Engineers in Steven King's
Graveyard Shift”.
This
as the adoption of LNG, whether GOJ or Private Sector funded, is the first step
towards Energy Sector Diversification and lowering our overall Electricity and
Fuel Bill! Other parts of the Energy Diversification Strategy can come into
play later, as the GOJ is currently unable to fully fund them all.
We
as an island nation are solely dependent on the benevolence of FDI’s coming to
Jamaica to invest in our Energy Sector. Consequently a Liberalized Energy Sector
with facilities such as Net Billing and Power Wheeling as described in my blog
article entitled “Phillip
Paulwell makes Net Billing official with 11 licenses issued - JPS Co invited
via Mavado's Come Round a Mi Yard” must exist in order
to attract encourage FDI’s to invest and thus bring about lower Electricity and
Fuel costs we so fondly desire.
Easy
access to information on Jamaica’s resources as provided by the MONAGIS (Mona
Geo-Informatics) and JAMPRO (Jamaica Promotions) Interactive Investment Map as
described in my Geezam Blog
article entitled “JAMPRO,
MonaGIS and the Interactive Investment Map – Consider.Evaluate.Act”
is also a big help.
By
this first step into LNG, Jamaica is basically on the path towards transitioning
to a Hydrogen- Electron Economy as almost every household in the future would
benefit from lower costs of having a single bill for Energy rather than
separate bills for Electricity and Motor Vehicle Fuel.
And
all the GOJ has to do is eat some Humble Pie and allow the eventual beneficiaries
of LNG and the LNG Plant including Marubeni of Japan and EWP (East West Power)
of South Korea, owner of JPS co and ALCOA and US Rusal to submit bid for the
procurement and supply of LNG so as to avoid Jamaica’s Energy Sector falling into
an Ice Age:
Continental Drift (2012).
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