“There
has been transmission of the Zika virus in nine countries in the Caribbean and
Latin America region - Brazil, Chile, Colombia, El Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico,
Paraguay, Suriname, and Venezuela. So this is not a matter of if, but when Zika
will be introduced into Jamaica, so preparation is key. The health team has to
be prepared, and the population has to be prepared, in terms of what to expect
and what they need to do to minimise impact”
Minister of Health
Horace Dalley during a Workshop at the Knutsford Court Hotel in Kingston on
Thursday December 3rd 2015
The
Zika Virus just got upgraded from a low grade version of the Chikungunya virus
to a National Threat to babies.
This
as the Minister of Health Horace Dalley during a Workshop at the Knutsford
Court Hotel in Kingston on Thursday December 3rd 2015 has decided to
have the Parish councils recruit some 1000 Youth Workers to spread the word on
the Zika Virus as reported in the article “1,000
Youth Workers To Help With ZIK-V Preparedness”, published Saturday December
12, 2015, by Anastasia Cunningham, The
Jamaica Gleaner.
These
1000 strong Health Worker volunteers will be basically decimating information
on the Zika Virus as well as informing residents in all fourteen (14) parishes
on how to stop the creating of breeding habitats for the Aedes Aegypti mosquito, the carrier of the Zika Virus as well as
how to prevent themselves from being bitten.
The
training with an initial batch of three hundred (300) workers will begin on
Tuesday, December 15th, 2015 at the Jamaica Conference Centre in
downtown Kingston in a two (2) day training session. From there they'll be
dispatched to the SERHA (South East Regional Health Authority) to spread the
gospel of Zika Virus in St Catherine, St Thomas, and Kingston and St Andrew.
Like
Jehovah's Witnesses, they go from door to door, spreading the word using
pamphlets and flyers. If they spot any breeding sites for mosquitoes, they
report them to the Heath Department which will have the breeding grounds
destroyed. Eventually more Health Worker volunteers will be trained and
deployed into other health regions and parishes.
So
why is the Ministry of Health suddenly on a warpath again the Zika Virus?
Ministry of Health's
1000 Health Worker volunteers - Zika Virus now spreading to nine Countries en
route to Jamaica
Apparently
the Zap-a-‘quito that CARPHA (Caribbean Public Health Agency) has devised as
described in my blog
article entitled “CARPHA's
5 Cases of Zika Virus might be Jamaica - Why Zap-a-‘quito needed to educate
people about Zika Virus” isn’t doing so well.
So
a more hands on approach involving unemployed young Jamaicans is necessary to
spread the word. The Ministry of Health is on a heightened Alert as it is now
becoming obvious that the Zika Virus is spreading rapidly in the Caribbean and
may eventually come to Jamaica.
According
to PAHO (Pan American Health Organization) and the WHO (World Health
Organization), the Zika Virus is already in nine (9) countries in South America
and the Caribbean as reported in the article “ZIKV
Alert! - Health Ministry Issues Warning As Virus Spreads Through Americas”,
published Friday December 4, 2015, by Anastasia Cunningham, The Jamaica Gleaner.
That's
now been upgraded to ten (10) countries as noted in the article “Ministry
of Health Heightens Alert for ZikV”, published December 11, 2015 By
Ministry of Health, The Jamaica Information
Service.
These
ten (10) countries are:
1. Brazil
2. Chile
(Easter Island)
3. Colombia
4. El
Salvador
5. Guatemala
6. Mexico
7. Panama
8. Paraguay
9. Suriname
10. Venezuela
The
Zika Virus has also been associate with some three (3) deaths in Brazil,
raising the possibility that it might have the same effect on the Jamaican
population, despite being originally classed as a milder version of the
Chikungunya Virus.
The
symptoms of the Zika Virus manifest within three (3) to twelve (12) days after
the first bite by an infected Aedes
Aegypti mosquito. Symptoms will be seen four (4) to seven (7) days after
the initial infection with Chikungunya-like symptoms that last for up to four
(4) weeks or longer:
1. Conjunctivitis
2. Fever
3. Headache
4. Joint
and muscle pain
5. Rash
6. Swelling
of the lower limbs
7. Weakness
But
that's not all as Jamaican women have much to fear from the Zika Virus.
Zika Virus and
microcephaly link - Why microcephaly means Zika more serious than Chikungunya
The
outbreak of the Zika Virus in Brazil has now revealed that the Zika Virus
causes microcephaly, an abnormal growth in the heads of babies as noted in the
article “Health
Ministry cautions J'cans as Zika virus linked to birth defects”, published
Tuesday, December 01, 2015, The
Jamaica Observer.
This
condition can potentially cause death in the unborn foetus as reported in my blog article
entitled “739
Zika Virus Cases in Brazil and 2 adult deaths - How Zika Virus is causing birth
defects in unborn Brazilian babies”.
Currently
some 1,200 babies have shown signs of abnormal growth of the brain and stunting
of the growth of the head due to the mother being infected with the Zika virus
in the first three (3) month of pregnancy. This implies that the Zika Virus may
not affect the unborn foetus once the developement of the foetus is advances
beyond three months.
But
these are early days in this latest discovery and it’s not yet known it has any
other effects on the unborn child.
So
expect the same thing to happen once the Zika Virus comes to Jamaica, with
Jamaican women being told not to get pregnant as the Brazilian Health
Authorities have bend doing as noted in the article “Brazil
warns women not to get pregnant as Zika virus is linked to rare birth defect”,
published Friday 4 December 2015 by Bruce Douglas, The Guardian.
So
my fellow Jamaicans, I suspect that those 1000 Health Worker volunteers would
also do well to distribute condoms. This might seem to be a drastic measure but
the revival of Sex education would prevent the microcephaly birth defect from
becoming widespread in Jamaican babies.
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